1221.split-a-string-in-balanced-strings
Statement
Metadata
- Link: 分割平衡字符串
- Difficulty: Easy
- Tag:
贪心
字符串
计数
在一个 平衡字符串 中,'L'
和 'R'
字符的数量是相同的。
给你一个平衡字符串 s
,请你将它分割成尽可能多的平衡字符串。
注意:分割得到的每个字符串都必须是平衡字符串,且分割得到的平衡字符串是原平衡字符串的连续子串。
返回可以通过分割得到的平衡字符串的 最大数量 。
示例 1:
输入:s = "RLRRLLRLRL"
输出:4
解释:s 可以分割为 "RL"、"RRLL"、"RL"、"RL" ,每个子字符串中都包含相同数量的 'L' 和 'R' 。
示例 2:
输入:s = "RLLLLRRRLR"
输出:3
解释:s 可以分割为 "RL"、"LLLRRR"、"LR" ,每个子字符串中都包含相同数量的 'L' 和 'R' 。
示例 3:
输入:s = "LLLLRRRR"
输出:1
解释:s 只能保持原样 "LLLLRRRR".
示例 4:
输入:s = "RLRRRLLRLL"
输出:2
解释:s 可以分割为 "RL"、"RRRLLRLL" ,每个子字符串中都包含相同数量的 'L' 和 'R' 。
提示:
1 <= s.length <= 1000
s[i] = 'L' 或 'R'
s
是一个 平衡 字符串
Metadata
- Link: Split a String in Balanced Strings
- Difficulty: Easy
- Tag:
Greedy
String
Counting
Balanced strings are those that have an equal quantity of 'L'
and 'R'
characters.
Given a balanced string s
, split it in the maximum amount of balanced strings.
Return the maximum amount of split balanced strings.
Example 1:
Input: s = "RLRRLLRLRL"
Output: 4
Explanation: s can be split into "RL", "RRLL", "RL", "RL", each substring contains same number of 'L' and 'R'.
Example 2:
Input: s = "RLLLLRRRLR"
Output: 3
Explanation: s can be split into "RL", "LLLRRR", "LR", each substring contains same number of 'L' and 'R'.
Example 3:
Input: s = "LLLLRRRR"
Output: 1
Explanation: s can be split into "LLLLRRRR".
Constraints:
1 <= s.length <= 1000
s[i]
is either'L'
or'R'
.s
is a balanced string.
Solution
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
#define endl "\n"
#define fi first
#define se second
#define all(x) begin(x), end(x)
#define rall rbegin(a), rend(a)
#define bitcnt(x) (__builtin_popcountll(x))
#define complete_unique(a) a.erase(unique(begin(a), end(a)), end(a))
#define mst(x, a) memset(x, a, sizeof(x))
#define MP make_pair
using ll = long long;
using ull = unsigned long long;
using db = double;
using ld = long double;
using VLL = std::vector<ll>;
using VI = std::vector<int>;
using PII = std::pair<int, int>;
using PLL = std::pair<ll, ll>;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
using namespace std;
template <typename T>
using ordered_set = tree<T, null_type, less<T>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
const ll mod = 1e9 + 7;
template <typename T, typename S>
inline bool chmax(T &a, const S &b) {
return a < b ? a = b, 1 : 0;
}
template <typename T, typename S>
inline bool chmin(T &a, const S &b) {
return a > b ? a = b, 1 : 0;
}
#ifdef LOCAL
#include <debug.hpp>
#else
#define dbg(...)
#endif
// head
class Solution {
public:
int balancedStringSplit(string s) {
int res = 0;
auto f = vector<int>(2, 0);
for (const auto &c : s) {
int cur = (c == 'L');
if (f[cur ^ 1]) {
--f[cur ^ 1];
} else {
++f[cur];
}
if (f[0] == 0 && f[1] == 0) {
++res;
}
}
return res;
}
};
#ifdef LOCAL
int main() {
return 0;
}
#endif
最后更新: October 11, 2023