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1400.construct-k-palindrome-strings

Statement

Metadata

给你一个字符串 s 和一个整数 k 。请你用 s 字符串中 所有字符 构造 k 个非空 回文串 。

如果你可以用 s 中所有字符构造 k 个回文字符串,那么请你返回 True ,否则返回 False 。

 

示例 1:

输入:s = "annabelle", k = 2
输出:true
解释:可以用 s 中所有字符构造 2 个回文字符串。
一些可行的构造方案包括:"anna" + "elble","anbna" + "elle","anellena" + "b"

示例 2:

输入:s = "leetcode", k = 3
输出:false
解释:无法用 s 中所有字符构造 3 个回文串。

示例 3:

输入:s = "true", k = 4
输出:true
解释:唯一可行的方案是让 s 中每个字符单独构成一个字符串。

示例 4:

输入:s = "yzyzyzyzyzyzyzy", k = 2
输出:true
解释:你只需要将所有的 z 放在一个字符串中,所有的 y 放在另一个字符串中。那么两个字符串都是回文串。

示例 5:

输入:s = "cr", k = 7
输出:false
解释:我们没有足够的字符去构造 7 个回文串。

 

提示:

  • 1 <= s.length <= 10^5
  • s 中所有字符都是小写英文字母。
  • 1 <= k <= 10^5

Metadata

Given a string s and an integer k, return true if you can use all the characters in s to construct k palindrome strings or false otherwise.

 

Example 1:

Input: s = "annabelle", k = 2
Output: true
Explanation: You can construct two palindromes using all characters in s.
Some possible constructions "anna" + "elble", "anbna" + "elle", "anellena" + "b"

Example 2:

Input: s = "leetcode", k = 3
Output: false
Explanation: It is impossible to construct 3 palindromes using all the characters of s.

Example 3:

Input: s = "true", k = 4
Output: true
Explanation: The only possible solution is to put each character in a separate string.

 

Constraints:

  • 1 <= s.length <= 105
  • s consists of lowercase English letters.
  • 1 <= k <= 105

Solution

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define fi first
#define se second
#define SZ(x) int((x).size())
#define endl "\n"
using db = double;
using ll = long long;
using ull = unsigned long long;
using pII = pair<int, int>;
using pLL = pair<ll, ll>;
constexpr int mod = 1e9 + 7;
template <class T1, class T2>
inline void chadd(T1 &x, T2 y, int Mod = mod) {
    x += y;
    while (x >= Mod) x -= Mod;
    while (x < 0) x += Mod;
}
template <class T1, class T2>
inline void chmax(T1 &x, T2 y) {
    if (x < y)
        x = y;
}
template <class T1, class T2>
inline void chmin(T1 &x, T2 y) {
    if (x > y)
        x = y;
}
inline int nextInt() {
    int x;
    cin >> x;
    return x;
}
void rd() {}
template <class T, class... Ts>
void rd(T &arg, Ts &...args) {
    cin >> arg;
    rd(args...);
}
#define dbg(x...)                             \
    do {                                      \
        cout << "\033[32;1m" << #x << " -> "; \
        err(x);                               \
    } while (0)
void err() {
    cout << "\033[39;0m" << endl;
}
template <class T, class... Ts>
void err(const T &arg, const Ts &...args) {
    cout << arg << ' ';
    err(args...);
}
template <template <typename...> class T, typename t, typename... A>
void err(const T<t> &arg, const A &...args) {
    for (auto &v : arg) cout << v << ' ';
    err(args...);
}
void ptt() {
    cout << endl;
}
template <class T, class... Ts>
void ptt(const T &arg, const Ts &...args) {
    cout << ' ' << arg;
    ptt(args...);
}
template <class T, class... Ts>
void pt(const T &arg, const Ts &...args) {
    cout << arg;
    ptt(args...);
}
void pt() {}
template <template <typename...> class T, typename t, typename... A>
void pt(const T<t> &arg, const A &...args) {
    for (int i = 0, sze = arg.size(); i < sze; ++i) cout << arg[i] << " \n"[i == sze - 1];
    pt(args...);
}
inline ll qpow(ll base, ll n) {
    assert(n >= 0);
    ll res = 1;
    while (n) {
        if (n & 1)
            res = res * base % mod;
        base = base * base % mod;
        n >>= 1;
    }
    return res;
}
// head

int cnt[30];

class Solution {
public:
    bool canConstruct(string s, int k) {
        int len = SZ(s);
        memset(cnt, 0, sizeof cnt);
        for (auto &c : s) ++cnt[c - 'a'];
        if (len < k)
            return false;
        int t = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < 26; ++i) t += cnt[i] % 2;
        return t <= k;
    }
};

#ifdef LOCAL

int main() {
    return 0;
}

#endif

最后更新: October 11, 2023
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